Seasonal Emotional Guidance
(五志调神法)
Seasonal emotional guidance refers to the ancient preventive method of harmonizing one’s emotions with the seasonal rhythms of nature. This idea comes from classical texts such as the Huang Di Nei Jing (Yellow Emperor’s Inner Classic), especially in chapters like Su Wen 2, which outlines the Five Element theory and the Five Zhi (五志, five emotions) in relation to the seasons. This guidance is a key component of Yang Sheng (养生, Nourishing Life) and the principle of Zhi Wei Bing (治未病, Treating Before Disease) — helping patients avoid emotional and physical illness by adapting their lifestyle, emotional outlook, and internal state to the prevailing seasonal Qi. Seasonal emotional guidance (五志调神法) is the practice of:
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Adjusting emotional behaviour to match the nature of each season
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Avoiding emotional extremes that conflict with the external climate
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Following the seasonal flow of Qi to maintain inner harmony
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Preventing disease by calming or nourishing the corresponding Zang organ
Each season’s dominant Qi influences both climate and internal physiology. Emotions that contradict the seasonal flow cause Qi disharmony, which can impair the corresponding Zang organ and create illness. Emotional guidance helps maintain free flow of Qi and Shen.
Cultivating the Shen
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The Heart houses the Shen and is nourished by Blood and Yin
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A calm, centred Shen regulates other emotions
Meditation, Tai Chi, Qi Gong, regular sleep, spiritual cultivation
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Liver governs the free flow of Qi, especially affected by anger and frustration.
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Liver Qi stagnation is a root of many psychosomatic disorders
Movement (Tai Chi, Qi Gong), abdominal breathing, artistic expression
LR3, LI4, GB34, PC6, Yintang
Xiao Yao San, Chai Hu Shu Gan San
Smoothing Liver Qi

Emotional Regulation

What is Emotional Regulation?
Emotional regulation (调情志, tiáo qíng zhì) is considered a vital pillar of preventive care. Emotions are not just psychological—they are deeply tied to organ function, Qi flow, and disease development. TCM emphasises that unregulated or prolonged emotional states can become internal causes of disease (内因, nèi yīn), disrupting the Yin-Yang balance and damaging the Zang-Fu organs. Emotional regulation in TCM means:
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Recognising and harmonising excess or deficient emotions
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Cultivating inner balance and resilience
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Preventing emotional states from becoming pathological
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Worry and pensiveness injure the Spleen, leading to fatigue and overthinking.
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Heart is the commander of emotion
Regular meals, limiting screen time, journaling, rest
HT7, SP6, ST36, PC6
Gui Pi Tang, Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan
Supporting the Spleen and Heart
Releasing Sadness and Grief (Lung)
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The Lungs control Qi and emotions of release
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Grief impairs Lung Qi, weakens immunity and respiration
Deep breathing, singing, crying in healthy release, nature walks
LU9, BL13, CV17
Sheng Mai San, Mai Men Dong Tang
Kidneys house the Zhi (will); fear depletes Jing and scatters resolve.
Standing meditation (Zhan Zhuang), warm foods, anchoring routines
KI3, CV4, BL23, DU4
Zuo Gui Wan, Jin Gui Shen Qi Wan
Grounding the Kidney (Fear & Willpower)
Liver
Anger & Constraint
Anger, resentment, emotional stagnation
Liver Qi begins to rise like the sap in spring trees. If blocked → PMS, headaches, mood swings
Be flexible, forgive easily, initiate new plans
LR3, LI4, GB34
Xiao Yao San
Stretching, walking in nature, creativity
Spring
1
Heart
Joy & Shen Disturbance
Overexcitement, mania, overstimulation
Heart Fire may flare with excessive activity or emotion → insomnia, anxiety, palpitations
Connect socially but maintain calm joy, protect Shen
HT7, PC6, DU24
Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan, Suan Zao Ren Tang
Meditation, cooling Qi Gong, laughter in moderation
Summer
2
Spleen
Worry & Overthinking
Pensiveness, obsessive thought
Dampness easily invades, and mental activity knots Spleen Qi → fatigue, poor appetite, digestive upset
Cultivate satisfaction and simplicity.
SP6, ST36, CV12
Gui Pi Tang
Mindful eating, journaling, Qi Gong with abdominal focus
Late Summer
2
Lung
Sadness & Grief
Prolonged grief, withdrawal
Dryness and contraction dominate; sadness disperses Lung Qi → respiratory weakness, skin dryness
Practice letting go, healthy breathing, accept change.
LU9, BL13, KI6
Sheng Mai San, Mai Men Dong Tang
Breath work, walking meditation, honouring cycles
Autumn
4
Kidney
Fear & Insecurity
Fear, panic, overexertion
Cold and inward Qi dominate; excessive fear scatters Jing → insomnia, back pain, adrenal fatigue
Seek quiet, reflect inward, store energy
KI3, CV4, BL23, DU4
Zuo Gui Wan, Jin Gui Shen Qi Wan
Still meditation, slow Tai Chi, warm food, and environments
Winter
5